Delete objects

Weaviate allows object deletion by id or by a set of criteria.

Additional information

• To delete objects, you must provide the collection name as well as identifying criteria (e.g. object id or filters).
• For multi-tenancy collections, you will also need to specify the tenant name when deleting objects. See Manage data: multi-tenancy operations for details on how.

Collection (class) Name in Object CRUD Operations

Collections act like namespaces, so two different collections could have duplicate IDs between them.

Prior to Weaviate v1.14 you can manipulate objects without specifying the collection name. This method is deprecated. It will be removed in Weaviate v2.0.0.

Starting in v1.20, you can have multi-tenant datasets. When multi-tenancy is enabled, the tenant name is required.

Always include the collection name, and, when enabled, the tenant name.

Delete object by id

To delete by id, specify the collection name and the object id.

PythonJavaScript/TypeScriptJavaGo

  API docs

More infoCode snippets in the documentation reflect the latest client library and Weaviate Database version. Check the Release notes for specific versions.

If a snippet doesn't work or you have feedback, please open a GitHub issue.

uuid_to_delete = "..."  # replace with the id of the object you want to delete

collection = client.collections.use("EphemeralObject")
collection.data.delete_by_id(
    uuid_to_delete
)

await client.collections.delete('EphemeralObject')
await client.collections.create({ name: 'EphemeralObject'})
const myCollection = client.collections.use('EphemeralObject')

let idToDelete = '...';  // replace with the id of the object you want to delete
await myCollection.data.deleteById(idToDelete)

String idToDelete = "..."; // replace with the id of the object you want to delete

client.data().deleter()
  .withClassName("EphemeralObject") // Class of the object to be deleted
  .withID(idToDelete)
  .run();

idToDelete := "..." // replace with the id of the object you want to delete

client.Data().Deleter().
  WithClassName("EphemeralObject").
  WithID(idToDelete).
  Do(ctx)

Delete multiple objects

To delete objects that match a set of criteria, specify the collection and a where filter.

PythonJavaScript/TypeScriptJavaGo

  API docs

More infoCode snippets in the documentation reflect the latest client library and Weaviate Database version. Check the Release notes for specific versions.

If a snippet doesn't work or you have feedback, please open a GitHub issue.

from weaviate.classes.query import Filter

collection = client.collections.use("EphemeralObject")
collection.data.delete_many(
    where=Filter.by_property("name").like("EphemeralObject*")
)

await client.collections.delete('EphemeralObject')
await client.collections.create({ name: 'EphemeralObject'})
const myCollection = client.collections.use('EphemeralObject')

const response = await myCollection.data.deleteMany(
  myCollection.filter.byProperty('name').like('EphemeralObject*')
)

console.log(JSON.stringify(response))

client.batch().objectsBatchDeleter()
  .withClassName("EphemeralObject")
  .withWhere(WhereFilter.builder()
    .path("name")
    .operator(Operator.Like)
    .valueText("EphemeralObject*")
    .build())
  .run();

response, err := client.Batch().ObjectsBatchDeleter().
  WithClassName("EphemeralObject").
  WithOutput("minimal").
  WithWhere(filters.Where().
  	WithPath([]string{"name"}).
  	WithOperator(filters.Like).
  	WithValueText("EphemeralObject*")).
  Do(ctx)
if err != nil {
  // handle error
  panic(err)
}

fmt.Printf("%+v\n", *response)

Additional information

• There is a configurable maximum limit (QUERY_MAXIMUM_RESULTS) on the number of objects that can be deleted in a single query (default 10,000). To delete more objects than the limit, re-run the query.

ContainsAny / ContainsAll / ContainsNone

Use ContainsAny / ContainsAll / ContainsNone filters to delete of objects by a set of criteria.

PythonJavaScript/TypeScriptJavaGo

  API docs

More infoCode snippets in the documentation reflect the latest client library and Weaviate Database version. Check the Release notes for specific versions.

If a snippet doesn't work or you have feedback, please open a GitHub issue.

from weaviate.classes.query import Filter

collection = client.collections.use("EphemeralObject")
collection.data.delete_many(
    where=Filter.by_property("name").contains_any(["europe", "asia"])
)

await client.collections.delete('EphemeralObject')
await client.collections.create({ name: 'EphemeralObject'})
const myCollection = client.collections.use('EphemeralObject')

await myCollection.data.deleteMany(
  myCollection.filter.byProperty('name').containsAny(['europe', 'asia'])
)

client.batch().objectsBatchDeleter()
  .withClassName("EphemeralObject")
  .withWhere(WhereFilter.builder()
    .path("name")
    .operator(Operator.ContainsAny)
    .valueText("asia", "europe")    // Note the array syntax
    .build())
  .run();

  response, err := client.Batch().ObjectsBatchDeleter().
    WithClassName("EphemeralObject").
    WithOutput("minimal").
    WithWhere(filters.Where().
      WithPath([]string{"name"}).
      WithOperator(filters.ContainsAny).
      WithValueText("asia", "europe")).  // Note the array syntax
    Do(ctx)

Additional information

This feature was added in Weaviate v1.21.

Delete multiple objects by id

To delete multiple objects by their id values, use a filter (e.g. ContainsAny) with id based criteria.

Limitations

There is an upper limit (QUERY_MAXIMUM_RESULTS) to how many objects can be deleted using a single query. This protects against unexpected memory surges and very-long-running requests which would be prone to client-side timeouts or network interruptions.

Objects are deleted in the same order that they would be fetched, by order of UUID. To delete more objects than the limit, run the same query multiple times until no objects are matched anymore.

The default QUERY_MAXIMUM_RESULTS value is 10,000. This may be configurable, e.g. in the environment variables.

PythonJavaScript/TypeScriptJavaGo

  API docs

More infoCode snippets in the documentation reflect the latest client library and Weaviate Database version. Check the Release notes for specific versions.

If a snippet doesn't work or you have feedback, please open a GitHub issue.

from weaviate.classes.query import Filter

collection = client.collections.use("EphemeralObject")

response = collection.query.fetch_objects(limit=3)  # Fetch 3 object IDs
ids = [o.uuid for o in response.objects]  # These can be lists of strings, or `UUID` objects

collection.data.delete_many(
    where=Filter.by_id().contains_any(ids)  # Delete the 3 objects
)

await client.collections.delete('EphemeralObject')
await client.collections.create({ name: 'EphemeralObject'})
const myCollection = client.collections.use('EphemeralObject')

const response = await myCollection.query.fetchObjects({limit: 3})

const idList = response.objects.map(o => String(o.uuid))

await myCollection.data.deleteMany(
  myCollection.filter.byId().containsAny(idList)
)

client.batch().objectsBatchDeleter()
  .withClassName("EphemeralObject")
  .withWhere(WhereFilter.builder()
    .path("id")
    .operator(Operator.ContainsAny)
    .valueText("12c88739-7a4e-49fd-bf53-d6a829ba0261", "3022b8be-a6dd-4ef4-b213-821f65cee53b", "30de68c1-dd53-4bed-86ea-915f34faea63")    // Note the array syntax
    .build())
  .run();

  response, err := client.Batch().ObjectsBatchDeleter().
    WithClassName("EphemeralObject").
    WithOutput("minimal").
    WithWhere(filters.Where().
      WithPath([]string{"id"}).
      WithOperator(filters.ContainsAny).
      WithValueText("12c88739-7a4e-49fd-bf53-d6a829ba0261", "3022b8be-a6dd-4ef4-b213-821f65cee53b", "30de68c1-dd53-4bed-86ea-915f34faea63")).  // Note the array syntax
    Do(ctx)

Delete all objects

Objects must belong to a collection in Weaviate. Accordingly deleting collections will remove all objects within them.

Optional parameters

• You can use dryRun to check how many objects would be deleted, without actually performing the deletion.
• Set output to 'verbose' to see more details (ID and deletion status) for each deletion.

PythonJavaScript/TypeScriptJavaGo

  API docs

More infoCode snippets in the documentation reflect the latest client library and Weaviate Database version. Check the Release notes for specific versions.

If a snippet doesn't work or you have feedback, please open a GitHub issue.

from weaviate.classes.query import Filter

collection = client.collections.use("EphemeralObject")
result = collection.data.delete_many(
    where=Filter.by_property("name").like("EphemeralObject*"),
    dry_run=True,
    verbose=True
)

print(result)

await client.collections.delete('EphemeralObject')
await client.collections.create({ name: 'EphemeralObject'})
const myCollection = client.collections.use('EphemeralObject')

const response = await myCollection.data.deleteMany(
  myCollection.filter.byProperty('name').like('EphemeralObject'),
  {
    dryRun: true,
    verbose: true
  }
)

console.log(response);

client.batch().objectsBatchDeleter()
  .withClassName("EphemeralObject")
  // Same `where` filter as in the GraphQL API
  .withWhere(WhereFilter.builder()
    .path("name")
    .operator(Operator.Like)
    .valueText("EphemeralObject*")
    .build())
  .withDryRun(true)
  .withOutput(BatchDeleteOutput.VERBOSE)
  .run();

response, err := client.Batch().ObjectsBatchDeleter().
  WithClassName("EphemeralObject").
  // Same `where` filter as in the GraphQL API
  WithWhere(filters.Where().
  	WithPath([]string{"name"}).
  	WithOperator(filters.Like).
  	WithValueText("EphemeralObject*")).
  WithDryRun(true).
  WithOutput("verbose").
  Do(ctx)
if err != nil {
  // handle error
  panic(err)
}

fmt.Printf("%+v\n", *response)

Example response

It should produce a response like the one below:

{
  "dryRun": true,
  "match": {
    "class": "EphemeralObject",
    "where": {
      "operands": null,
      "operator": "Like",
      "path": [
        "name"
      ],
      "valueText": "EphemeralObject*"
    }
  },
  "output": "verbose",
  "results": {
    "failed": 0,
    "limit": 10000,
    "matches": 5,
    "objects": [
      {
        "id": "208cf21f-f824-40f1-95cb-f923bc840ca6",
        "status": "DRYRUN"
      },
      {
        "id": "8b2dddd4-2dc7-422c-885d-f9d5ff4e80c8",
        "status": "DRYRUN"
      },
      {
        "id": "49b3b2b4-3a77-48cd-8e39-27e83c811fcc",
        "status": "DRYRUN"
      },
      {
        "id": "847b31d0-dab4-4c1c-8cd3-af07c9d3dc2c",
        "status": "DRYRUN"
      },
      {
        "id": "147d9cea-5f9c-40c1-884a-f99bc8e9bf06",
        "status": "DRYRUN"
      }
    ],
    "successful": 0
  }
}

Related pages

• Connect to Weaviate
• References: REST - /v1/objects

Questions and feedback

If you have any questions or feedback, let us know in the user forum.

Technical questions

If you have questions feel free to post on our Community forum.

Documentation feedback

Leave feedback by opening a GitHub issue.